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1 remain true
Общая лексика: оставаться верным, сохранять верность -
2 remain true to the oath
Общая лексика: оставаться верным присягеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > remain true to the oath
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3 remain true to oneself
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4 true
true [tru:]1. adjectivea. ( = correct) vrai ; [description, account] fidèle• it is true that... il est vrai que... + indic• is it true that...? est-il vrai que... + indic ?• it's not true that... il n'est pas vrai que... + indic• can it be true that...? est-il possible que... + subj ?• is it true about Vivian? est-ce vrai, ce que l'on dit à propos de Vivian ?• it is true to say that... il est vrai que...• this is particularly true of... cela s'applique particulièrement à...• that's true! c'est vrai !• too true! (inf) ça c'est bien vrai !• to come true [dream] se réaliser• he's got so much money it's not true! (inf) c'est incroyable ce qu'il est riche !b. ( = real) véritable ; [cost] réel• in Turkey you will discover the true meaning of hospitality en Turquie, vous découvrirez le véritable sens de l'hospitalitéc. ( = faithful) fidèle• true to life ( = realistic) réaliste• true to form, he... comme on pouvait s'y attendre, il...2. noun3. compounds* * *[truː] 1.1) ( based on fact) [news, fact, story] vrai; ( from real life) [story] vécuthe same is ou holds true of the new party — il en va de même pour le nouveau parti
that's true — ( when agreeing) c'est juste
too true! — (colloq) je ne vous/te le fais pas dire!
2) (real, genuine) [god, cost, meaning, democracy, American] vrai; [identity, age] véritableit is hard to get the true picture — il est difficile de savoir ce qui se passe vraiment or en réalité
3) (heartfelt, sincere) [feeling, repentance, understanding] sincère4) ( accurate) [copy] conforme; [assessment] correct, justeto be true to life — [film, book] être vrai
5) (faithful, loyal) [servant, knight] fidèle6) Constructionto be out of true — [window, post, frame] ne pas être d'aplomb
7) Music [note, instrument] juste2.••true to form, he... — égal à lui-même, il...
to be/remain true to type — [person] être/rester semblable à lui-même/elle-même etc
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5 true
A adj1 (based on fact, not a lie) [account, news, rumour, fact, story] vrai ; ( from real life) [story] vécu ; true or false? vrai ou faux? ; it is quite/only too true that… il est exact/il n'est que trop vrai que… ; it is simply not true that… ce n'est pas vrai que… ; it is true to say that… on peut dire que… ; to ring true sonner vrai ; the same is ou holds true of the new party cela est vrai aussi or il en va de même pour le nouveau parti ; what is true of adults is true of children ce qui est vrai pour les adultes l'est aussi pour les enfants ; to prove true se révéler exact ; this allegation, if true… si cette allégation est fondée, elle… ; it can't be true! ce n'est pas possible! ; that's true ( when agreeing) c'est juste ; too true ○ ! je ne vous/te le fais pas dire! ; true, we shall miss her but… c'est vrai qu'elle va nous manquer mais… ;2 (real, genuine) [god, democracy, American, worth] vrai ; [identity, age] véritable ; [cost, meaning, nature, value] vrai ; to come true se réaliser ; it is hard to get the true picture il est difficile de savoir ce qui se passe vraiment or en réalité ; an artist in the true sense of the word un artiste dans toute l'acception du terme ;3 (heartfelt, sincere) [feeling, repentance, understanding] sincère ; to feel true remorse éprouver un remords sincère ; to be a true believer avoir la foi ; true love le véritable amour ;4 ( accurate) [copy] conforme ; [assessment] correct, juste ; is the photo a true likeness? cette photo est-elle vraiment ressemblante? ; to be true to life [film, novel, book] être vrai ;7 Mus [note, instrument] juste ;8 Geog true north le nord géographique.B adv1 ( straight) [aim, fire] juste ;2 † littér to speak true être sincère.to be too good to be true être trop beau pour être vrai ; true to form, he… égal à lui-même, il… ; to be/remain true to type [person] être/rester semblable à lui-même. -
6 true
I 1. [truː]1) (based on fact) [account, news, fact, story] veroit is true to say that... — si può dire che, risponde a verità dire che...
the same is o holds true of lo stesso dicasi di; to prove true dimostrarsi o rivelarsi vero; it can't be true! non può essere vero! that's true (when agreeing) (è) vero, giusto; too true! — colloq. (e) già, verissimo!
2) (real, genuine) [god, democracy, American, meaning] vero; [identity, age, cost] vero, reale3) (heartfelt, sincere) [feeling, repentance, understanding] vero, sincero, autentico4) (accurate) [ copy] conforme; [ assessment] corretto, accuratoto be true to life — [film, book] essere rispondente alla realtà, riprodurre fedelmente la realtà
5) (faithful, loyal) [servant, knight] fedele, lealeto be true to — essere fedele a [beliefs, word]
6) ing.to be out of true — [window, post, frame] non essere centrato
7) mus. [ instrument] intonato2.avverbio (straight) [aim, fire] in modo preciso••true to form, he... — com'era prevedibile o come ci si poteva aspettare, lui...
II [truː]to be, remain true to type — [ person] non smentirsi mai
nome mecc. centratura f., allineamento m.* * *[tru:]1) ((negative untrue) telling of something that really happened; not invented; agreeing with fact; not wrong: That is a true statement; Is it true that you did not steal the ring?) vero2) ((negative untrue) accurate: They don't have a true idea of its importance.) esatto3) ((negative untrue) faithful; loyal: He has been a true friend.) fedele, vero4) (properly so called: A spider is not a true insect.) (vero e proprio)•- trueness- truly* * *I 1. [truː]1) (based on fact) [account, news, fact, story] veroit is true to say that... — si può dire che, risponde a verità dire che...
the same is o holds true of lo stesso dicasi di; to prove true dimostrarsi o rivelarsi vero; it can't be true! non può essere vero! that's true (when agreeing) (è) vero, giusto; too true! — colloq. (e) già, verissimo!
2) (real, genuine) [god, democracy, American, meaning] vero; [identity, age, cost] vero, reale3) (heartfelt, sincere) [feeling, repentance, understanding] vero, sincero, autentico4) (accurate) [ copy] conforme; [ assessment] corretto, accuratoto be true to life — [film, book] essere rispondente alla realtà, riprodurre fedelmente la realtà
5) (faithful, loyal) [servant, knight] fedele, lealeto be true to — essere fedele a [beliefs, word]
6) ing.to be out of true — [window, post, frame] non essere centrato
7) mus. [ instrument] intonato2.avverbio (straight) [aim, fire] in modo preciso••true to form, he... — com'era prevedibile o come ci si poteva aspettare, lui...
II [truː]to be, remain true to type — [ person] non smentirsi mai
nome mecc. centratura f., allineamento m. -
7 true
1) inv( not false) wahr;to be \true for sb/ sth für jdn/etw wahr sein;to be \true of sb/ sth auf jdn/etw zutreffen, für jdn/etw gelten;it is \true [to say] that... es stimmt [o ist richtig], dass...;partly \true teilweise wahr;to hold \true [for sb/sth] [auf jdn/etw] zutreffen;to ring \true glaubhaft klingento be a \true likeness of sb (dated) ein genaues Ebenbild von jdm seinthe \true faith der wahre Glaube;\true grit echter Mumm ( fam)\true heir rechtmäßiger Erbe;\true identity wahre Identität;\true love wahre Liebe;4) ( loyal) treu;to be \true to one's word zu seinem Wort stehen;to be \true to oneself sich dat selbst treu bleibenin \true Hollywood style in echter Hollywoodmanier;in the \true sense of a word im wahrsten Sinne des Wortesnone of the drawers were \true keine der Schubladen war genau eingepasstPHRASES:sb's \true colours jds wahres Gesicht;\true to form;type wie zu erwarten;to come \true wahr werden;2) ( straight) gerade3) ( exactly) genau;to aim \true genau zielentell me \true - do you really love me? sag mir die Wahrheit - liebst du mich wirklich? nto be out of \true schief sein;the frame must be out of \true der Rahmen muss verzogen sein -
8 ♦ (to) remain
♦ (to) remain /rɪˈmeɪn/v. i. (form.)1 rimanere; restare: to remain calm [ silent], rimanere calmo [zitto]; to remain at home, rimanere a casa; We have made much progress, but much remains to be done, abbiamo fatto molti progressi, ma rimane ancora molto da fare; Nothing remains (for us) but to leave, non ci resta che andarcene; It remains to be seen whether it is true, resta da vedere se è vero; He decided to remain in Paris, decise di rimanere a Parigi; It only remains for you to decide, ti rimane solo da decidere2 rimanere; persistere: Old customs still remain among the people of the village, sopravvivono ancora delle vecchie usanze presso la gente del paese3 ( di un edificio) rimanere (in piedi): Nothing remains of the castle but its outer walls, non rimane nulla del castello tranne le mura esterne● to remain hungry, continuare ad aver fame □ (leg.) to remain in force, restare in vigore □ to remain in office, restare in carica □ (autom.) to remain in the pits, rimanere ai box; non ripartire □ to remain standing, restare in piedi: The old house still remains standing, la vecchia casa è ancora in piedi □ One thing remains certain, una cosa è certa.NOTA D'USO: - to remain o to be?- -
9 ♦ (to) remain
♦ (to) remain /rɪˈmeɪn/v. i. (form.)1 rimanere; restare: to remain calm [ silent], rimanere calmo [zitto]; to remain at home, rimanere a casa; We have made much progress, but much remains to be done, abbiamo fatto molti progressi, ma rimane ancora molto da fare; Nothing remains (for us) but to leave, non ci resta che andarcene; It remains to be seen whether it is true, resta da vedere se è vero; He decided to remain in Paris, decise di rimanere a Parigi; It only remains for you to decide, ti rimane solo da decidere2 rimanere; persistere: Old customs still remain among the people of the village, sopravvivono ancora delle vecchie usanze presso la gente del paese3 ( di un edificio) rimanere (in piedi): Nothing remains of the castle but its outer walls, non rimane nulla del castello tranne le mura esterne● to remain hungry, continuare ad aver fame □ (leg.) to remain in force, restare in vigore □ to remain in office, restare in carica □ (autom.) to remain in the pits, rimanere ai box; non ripartire □ to remain standing, restare in piedi: The old house still remains standing, la vecchia casa è ancora in piedi □ One thing remains certain, una cosa è certa.NOTA D'USO: - to remain o to be?- -
10 to remain alive
to remain alive (true to smb, smth) остаться в живых (верным кому-либо, чему-либо) -
11 treu
I Adj. (beständig, anhänglich) faithful (+ Dat to); (treu gesinnt) loyal (to); (ergeben) devoted (to); Kunde etc.: loyal, long-standing; Blick: innocent, guileless, trusting; treuer Freund loyal ( oder faithful oder true) friend; treue Augen einer Person: honest eyes; eines Hundes: (big,) faithful ( oder trusting) eyes; nicht treu sein Partner: be unfaithful; er war nicht immer treu he wasn’t always faithful; jemandem treu bleiben be faithful to s.o.; eine treue Seele umg. a good ( oder decent) soul; sich (Dat)/ seinen Grundsätzen treu bleiben remain true to o.s. / one’s principles; seinem Entschluss treu bleiben stick to ( oder by) one’s decision; sich (Dat) immer selbst treu geblieben sein have always been one’s own person, have always stuck to one’s principles; der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben success did not desert him, he enjoyed continued success; zu treuen Händen übergeben hand s.o. (oder s.th.) over for safekeeping, leave s.o. (oder s.th.) in good hands; für treue Dienste for loyal ( oder faithful) serviceII Adv. faithfully etc.; treu ergeben loyal, devoted (+ Dat to); jemandem treu ergeben sein be (utterly) devoted to s.o.; treu sorgend devoted; treu und brav umg. faithfully; er hat seiner Firma treu gedient he served his company well ( oder wholeheartedly)* * *devoted; true; stalwart; staunch; constant; faithful; unfailing; loyal; trusty* * *[trɔy]1. adjFreund, Sohn, Kunde etc loyal; Diener auch devoted; Seele auch, Hund, Gatte etc faithful; Abbild true; Gedenken respectful; (= treuherzig) trusting; Miene innocentjdm in tréúer Liebe verbunden sein — to be bound to sb by loyalty and love
jdm tréú sein/bleiben — to be/remain faithful to sb
selbst tréú bleiben — to be true to oneself
seinen Grundsätzen tréú bleiben — to stick to or remain true to one's principles
der Erfolg ist ihr tréú geblieben — success kept coming her way
das Glück ist ihr tréú geblieben — her luck held (out)
tréú wie Gold — faithful and loyal; (Diener etc auch) faithful as a dog
dein tréúer Freund (old) — yours truly
jdm etw zu tréúen Händen übergeben — to give sth to sb for safekeeping
2. advfaithfully; dienen auch loyally; sorgen devotedly; (= treuherzig) trustingly; ansehen innocentlytréú ergeben — devoted, loyal, faithful
jdm tréú ergeben sein — to be loyally devoted to sb
tréú sorgend — devoted
tréú und brav (Erwachsener) — dutifully; (Kind) like a good boy/girl, as good as gold
* * *1) loyally2) (faithful: a loyal friend.) loyal3) constantly4) (faithful: He remained constant.) constant5) (loyal and true; not changing: a faithful friend; faithful to his promise.) faithful6) faithfully7) ((negative untrue) faithful; loyal: He has been a true friend.) true* * *[trɔy]I. adj1. (loyal) loyal, faithful\treue Dienste/Mitarbeit loyal service/assistance\treu ergeben devoted▪ jdm \treu sein/bleiben to be/remain loyal [or faithful] to sb2. (verlässlich) loyal3. (keinen Seitensprung machend) faithful▪ [jdm] \treu sein/bleiben to be/remain faithful [to sb]ich weiß, dass mein Mann mir \treu ist I know my husband is [or has been] faithful to me4. (treuherzig) trusting5. (fig)▪ jdm \treu bleiben to continue for sbder Erfolg blieb ihm \treu his success continuedhoffentlich bleibt dir das Glück auch weiterhin treu hopefully your luck will continue to hold [out]; s.a. GoldII. adv1. (loyal) loyally2. (treuherzig) trustingly, trustfully* * *1.1) faithful, loyal <friend, dog, customer, servant, etc.>; faithful <husband, wife>; loyal <ally, subject>; staunch, loyal < supporter>jemandem treu sein/bleiben — be/remain true to somebody
2) (fig.)sich selbst (Dat.) treu bleiben — be true to oneself
2.das Glück/der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben — his luck has held out/success keeps coming his way
1) faithfully; loyally2) (ugs.): (treuherzig) trustingly* * *A. adj (beständig, anhänglich) faithful (+dat to); (treu gesinnt) loyal (to); (ergeben) devoted (to); Kunde etc: loyal, long-standing; Blick: innocent, guileless, trusting;nicht treu sein Partner: be unfaithful;er war nicht immer treu he wasn’t always faithful;jemandem treu bleiben be faithful to sb;sich (dat)/seinen Grundsätzen treu bleiben remain true to o.s./one’s principles;seinem Entschluss treu bleiben stick to ( oder by) one’s decision;sich (dat)immer selbst treu geblieben sein have always been one’s own person, have always stuck to one’s principles;der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben success did not desert him, he enjoyed continued success;zu treuen Händen übergeben hand sb (oder sth) over for safekeeping, leave sb (oder sth) in good hands;für treue Dienste for loyal ( oder faithful) serviceB. adv faithfully etc;treu ergeben loyal, devoted (+dat to);jemandem treu ergeben sein be (utterly) devoted to sb;treu sorgend devoted;treu und brav umg faithfully;er hat seiner Firma treu gedient he served his company well ( oder wholeheartedly)…treu im adj1. im wörtl Sinn:moskautreu loyal ( oder sympathetic) to Moscow, in the Moscow camp;2. (getreu):formtreu warp-resistant;texttreu faithful (to the text), accurate* * *1.1) faithful, loyal <friend, dog, customer, servant, etc.>; faithful <husband, wife>; loyal <ally, subject>; staunch, loyal < supporter>jemandem treu sein/bleiben — be/remain true to somebody
2) (fig.)sich selbst (Dat.) treu bleiben — be true to oneself
2.das Glück/der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben — his luck has held out/success keeps coming his way
1) faithfully; loyally2) (ugs.): (treuherzig) trustingly* * *adj.faithful (to) adj.loyal (to) adj.true adj.trusty adj. adv.abidingly adv.faithfully adv.faithfully n.loyally n. -
12 Treu
I Adj. (beständig, anhänglich) faithful (+ Dat to); (treu gesinnt) loyal (to); (ergeben) devoted (to); Kunde etc.: loyal, long-standing; Blick: innocent, guileless, trusting; treuer Freund loyal ( oder faithful oder true) friend; treue Augen einer Person: honest eyes; eines Hundes: (big,) faithful ( oder trusting) eyes; nicht treu sein Partner: be unfaithful; er war nicht immer treu he wasn’t always faithful; jemandem treu bleiben be faithful to s.o.; eine treue Seele umg. a good ( oder decent) soul; sich (Dat)/ seinen Grundsätzen treu bleiben remain true to o.s. / one’s principles; seinem Entschluss treu bleiben stick to ( oder by) one’s decision; sich (Dat) immer selbst treu geblieben sein have always been one’s own person, have always stuck to one’s principles; der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben success did not desert him, he enjoyed continued success; zu treuen Händen übergeben hand s.o. (oder s.th.) over for safekeeping, leave s.o. (oder s.th.) in good hands; für treue Dienste for loyal ( oder faithful) serviceII Adv. faithfully etc.; treu ergeben loyal, devoted (+ Dat to); jemandem treu ergeben sein be (utterly) devoted to s.o.; treu sorgend devoted; treu und brav umg. faithfully; er hat seiner Firma treu gedient he served his company well ( oder wholeheartedly)* * *devoted; true; stalwart; staunch; constant; faithful; unfailing; loyal; trusty* * *[trɔy]1. adjFreund, Sohn, Kunde etc loyal; Diener auch devoted; Seele auch, Hund, Gatte etc faithful; Abbild true; Gedenken respectful; (= treuherzig) trusting; Miene innocentjdm in tréúer Liebe verbunden sein — to be bound to sb by loyalty and love
jdm tréú sein/bleiben — to be/remain faithful to sb
selbst tréú bleiben — to be true to oneself
seinen Grundsätzen tréú bleiben — to stick to or remain true to one's principles
der Erfolg ist ihr tréú geblieben — success kept coming her way
das Glück ist ihr tréú geblieben — her luck held (out)
tréú wie Gold — faithful and loyal; (Diener etc auch) faithful as a dog
dein tréúer Freund (old) — yours truly
jdm etw zu tréúen Händen übergeben — to give sth to sb for safekeeping
2. advfaithfully; dienen auch loyally; sorgen devotedly; (= treuherzig) trustingly; ansehen innocentlytréú ergeben — devoted, loyal, faithful
jdm tréú ergeben sein — to be loyally devoted to sb
tréú sorgend — devoted
tréú und brav (Erwachsener) — dutifully; (Kind) like a good boy/girl, as good as gold
* * *1) loyally2) (faithful: a loyal friend.) loyal3) constantly4) (faithful: He remained constant.) constant5) (loyal and true; not changing: a faithful friend; faithful to his promise.) faithful6) faithfully7) ((negative untrue) faithful; loyal: He has been a true friend.) true* * *[trɔy]I. adj1. (loyal) loyal, faithful\treue Dienste/Mitarbeit loyal service/assistance\treu ergeben devoted▪ jdm \treu sein/bleiben to be/remain loyal [or faithful] to sb2. (verlässlich) loyal3. (keinen Seitensprung machend) faithful▪ [jdm] \treu sein/bleiben to be/remain faithful [to sb]ich weiß, dass mein Mann mir \treu ist I know my husband is [or has been] faithful to me4. (treuherzig) trusting5. (fig)▪ jdm \treu bleiben to continue for sbder Erfolg blieb ihm \treu his success continuedhoffentlich bleibt dir das Glück auch weiterhin treu hopefully your luck will continue to hold [out]; s.a. GoldII. adv1. (loyal) loyally2. (treuherzig) trustingly, trustfully* * *1.1) faithful, loyal <friend, dog, customer, servant, etc.>; faithful <husband, wife>; loyal <ally, subject>; staunch, loyal < supporter>jemandem treu sein/bleiben — be/remain true to somebody
2) (fig.)sich selbst (Dat.) treu bleiben — be true to oneself
2.das Glück/der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben — his luck has held out/success keeps coming his way
1) faithfully; loyally2) (ugs.): (treuherzig) trustingly* * *Treu f:Treu und Glauben JUR equity;auf Treu und Glauben in good faith, on trust;meiner Treu! obs my word!* * *1.1) faithful, loyal <friend, dog, customer, servant, etc.>; faithful <husband, wife>; loyal <ally, subject>; staunch, loyal < supporter>jemandem treu sein/bleiben — be/remain true to somebody
2) (fig.)sich selbst (Dat.) treu bleiben — be true to oneself
2.das Glück/der Erfolg ist ihm treu geblieben — his luck has held out/success keeps coming his way
1) faithfully; loyally2) (ugs.): (treuherzig) trustingly* * *adj.faithful (to) adj.loyal (to) adj.true adj.trusty adj. adv.abidingly adv.faithfully adv.faithfully n.loyally n. -
13 оставам
1. remain, stay(не заминавам) stay/remain behind, stay onоставам назад (за часовник) be slow. lose timeоставам за обед/чай stay to dinner/teaоставам в паметта на stick in o.'s memoryоставам в съзнанието stick/linger in the mindоставам на власт remain in powerоставам в сила remain in force, hold good, ( за заповед) standоставам в същия клас not get o.'s remove, stay downоставам до края (на представление и пр.) sit out2. (на лице, на разположение съм) be leftдо тръгването на влака остават пет минути there are five minutes before the train goesостават още няколко минути there are still a few minutes to go (до before)остава ни още един месец we have one more monthостава ми достатъчно have enough left overостава ми много малко have little leftостава много малко време/пари time/money is very shortне ми остава време have no timeне ми остава нищо have nothing leftне остава нищо друго, освен there is nothing for it but (to с inf.), the only alternative isне ми остава нищо друго освен have no choice/option but (to с inf.)остава ми само едно I have only one course left, the only thing left for me (to do)единственото нещо, което ми остава all I have leftтова, което е останало от what is left ofот... не е останало нищо nothing remains of...остава ми за цял живот remain with one all o.'s life3. (в дадено състояние, положение) be, be left, remainоставам дето съм stay where one isоставам на мястото си разг. stay putоставам за постоянно come to stayоставам назад fall behind, be left behindоставам назад от времето си fall behind the time(s)оставам сам be left alone, be left by o.s.оставам сам на себе си be thrown back upon o.s., be left to o.'s own resourcesоставам сам (на света), оставам без близки be thrown upon the worldоставам без баща/майка be left fatherless/motherlessтя остана вдовица she was left a widowоставам на работа stay on the jobоставам без работа be thrown out of workостанал съм без работа be out of workоставам седнал/прав remain seated/standingоставам без нищо be left with nothingоставам без подслон be left homeless, lose o.'s homeоставам гладен go hungryоставам жив remain/stay aliveоставам верен на remain/stay faithful to, stay loyal to, ( на принципи и) live up to, abide by, stick withоставам верен на себе си remain true to o.s.оставам доволен be pleased (от with)оставам с убеждението be left with the convictionоставам с впечатление get the impression, be left with the impression (че that)оставам да се чудя be left wonderingоставам в неведение be left in ignoranceоставам незабелязан от някого escape s. o's noticeоставам на сухо/с пръст в уста be left out in the cold; get nothing for all o.'s painsоставам висящ (за въпрос и пр.) remain outstanding; be pendentоставам неутрален stay neutralоставам все същият remain for ever one/always the sameоставам на своето hold o.'s own, agree to disagreeоставам на милостта на throw o.s. on the mercy ofоставам в сянка прен. take a back seatтворба, която ще остане a work that will endureако остане на мене if I had my way, left to myselfпрякорът му остана the nickname stuck to himне ми останаха крака от ходене I have walked myself lame/my legs off* * *оста̀вам,гл.1. remain, stay; (не заминавам) stay/remain behind, stay on; \оставам в паметта на stick in o.’s memory; \оставам в сила remain in force, hold good, (за заповед) stand; \оставам в съзнанието stick/linger in the mind; \оставам в същия клас not get o.’s remove, stay down; \оставам до края (на представление и пр.) sit out; \оставам на власт remain in power, continue in office; \оставам назад (за часовник) be slow, lose time; \оставам през нощта stay (for) the night, stay over night;2. (на лице, на разположение съм) be left; не ми остава нищо друго освен I have no choice/option but (to с inf.); nothing remains for me but; не остава нищо друго, освен there is nothing for it but (to с inf.), the only alternative is; остава ми за цял живот remain with one all o.’s life; остава ми само едно I have only one course left, the only thing left for me (to do); остава много малко време/пари time/money is very short; остават още две обиколки спорт. two more laps to go;3. (в дадено състояние, положение) be, be left, remain; не \оставам без работа keep busy, have no lack of employment; не \оставам гладен keep the wolf from the door; не \оставам назад от keep up with, keep abreast of; не \оставам назад от времето си move with the times; \оставам без баща/майка be left fatherless/motherless; \оставам без подслон be left homeless, lose o.’s home; \оставам без работа be thrown out of work; \оставам без средства/\оставам на улицата be left destitute/without resources; \оставам верен на remain/stay faithful to, stay loyal to, (на принципи) live up to, abide by, stick with, stand by; \оставам верен на себе си remain true to o.s.; \оставам висящ (за въпрос и пр.) remain outstanding; be pendent; \оставам все същия remain for ever one/always the same; \оставам гладен go hungry; \оставам да се чудя be left wondering; \оставам доволен be pleased (от with); \оставам където съм stay where one is; \оставам на мястото си разг. stay put; \оставам на работа stay on the job; \оставам на сухо/с пръст в уста be left out in the cold; get nothing for all o.’s pains; \оставам назад fall behind, be left behind; \оставам незабелязан от някого escape s.o.’s notice; \оставам постоянно ( във времето) come to stay; \оставам с впечатление get the impression, be left with the impression (че that); \оставам сам (на света), \оставам без близки be thrown upon the world; \оставам сам на себе си be thrown back upon o.s., be left to o.’s own resources; • ако остана на if I should depend on; ако остане на мене if I had my way, left to myself; къде остана …? what about …? малко остана да падна I almost/(very) nearly/all but fell; между нас да си остане, тук да си остане let this remain between us, keep mum about it; не ми останаха крака от ходене I have walked myself lame/my legs off; не \оставам длъжен give as good as one gets, answer back, get o.’s own back; не се оставяй! stand up for yourself; остава да се види it remains to be seen; \оставам в сянка прен. take a back seat; \оставам на милостта на throw o.s. on the mercy of; \оставам на своето hold o.’s own, agree to disagree; остават ми очите в нещо I can’t keep my eyes off s.th.; остави другото, ами … what matters is …; остани си със здраве keep well, God be with you; прякорът му остана the nickname stuck to him; та какво остава за to say nothing of; така си и остана it was left at that; творба, която ще остане a work that will endure.* * *remain: The house has оставамed the sam. - Къщата си е останала същата.; abide: So much work is left undone. - Останала е много недовършена работа.; persist; stay{stei}: Tonight he will stay at home. - Довечера той ще остане в къщи.* * *1. (в дадено състояние, положение) be, be left, remain 2. (на лице, на разположение съм) be left 3. (не заминавам) stay/remain behind, stay on 4. - все същият remain for ever one/always the same 5. remain, stay 6. ОСТАВАМ без баща/майка be left fatherless/motherless 7. ОСТАВАМ без нищо be left with nothing 8. ОСТАВАМ без подслон be left homeless, lose o.'s home 9. ОСТАВАМ без работа be thrown out of work 10. ОСТАВАМ в неведение be left in ignorance 11. ОСТАВАМ в паметта на stick in o.'s memory 12. ОСТАВАМ в сила remain in force, hold good, (за заповед) stand 13. ОСТАВАМ в съзнанието.stick/linger in the mind 14. ОСТАВАМ в същия клас not get o.'s remove, stay down 15. ОСТАВАМ в сянка прен. take a back seat 16. ОСТАВАМ верен на remain/stay faithful to, stay loyal to, (на принципи и) live up to, abide by, stick with 17. ОСТАВАМ верен на себе си remain true to o. s. 18. ОСТАВАМ висящ (за въпрос и пр.) remain outstanding;be pendent 19. ОСТАВАМ гладен go hungry 20. ОСТАВАМ да се чудя be left wondering 21. ОСТАВАМ дето съм stay where one is 22. ОСТАВАМ до края (на представление и пр.) sit out 23. ОСТАВАМ доволен be pleased (от with) 24. ОСТАВАМ жив remain/stay alive 25. ОСТАВАМ за обед/чай stay to dinner/tea 26. ОСТАВАМ за постоянно come to stay 27. ОСТАВАМ за през нощта stay (for) the night, stay over night 28. ОСТАВАМ на власт remain in power 29. ОСТАВАМ на милостта на throw o. s. on the mercy of 30. ОСТАВАМ на мястото си разг. stay put 31. ОСТАВАМ на работа stay on the job 32. ОСТАВАМ на своето hold o.'s own, agree to disagree 33. ОСТАВАМ на сухо/с пръст в уста be left out in the cold;get nothing for all o.'s pains 34. ОСТАВАМ назад (за часовник) be slow. lose time 35. ОСТАВАМ назад fall behind, be left behind 36. ОСТАВАМ назад от времето си fall behind the time(s) 37. ОСТАВАМ незабелязан от някого escape s. o's notice 38. ОСТАВАМ неутрален stay neutral 39. ОСТАВАМ с впечатление get the impression, be left with the impression (че that) 40. ОСТАВАМ с убеждението be left with the conviction 41. ОСТАВАМ с чувството be left (with the) feeling (that) 42. ОСТАВАМ сам (на света), ОСТАВАМ без близки be thrown upon the world 43. ОСТАВАМ сам be left alone, be left by o. s. 44. ОСТАВАМ сам на себе си be thrown back upon o. s., be left to o.'s own resources 45. ОСТАВАМ седнал/ прав remain seated/standing 46. ОСТАВАМбeз средства/ОСТАВАМ на улицата be left destitute/without resources 47. ако остане на мене if I had my way, left to myself 48. до тръгването на влака остават пет минути there are five minutes before the train goes 49. единственото нещо, което ми остава all I have left 50. не ОСТАВАМ без работа keep busy, have no lack of employment 51. не ОСТАВАМ гладен keep the wolf from the door 52. не ОСТАВАМ длъжен give as good as one gets, answer back 53. не ОСТАВАМ назад от keep up with, keep abreast of 54. не ОСТАВАМ назад от времето си move with the times 55. не ми остава време have no time 56. не ми остава нищо have nothing left 57. не ми остава нищо друго освен have no choice/option but (to с inf.) 58. не ми останаха крака от ходене I have walked myself lame/my legs off 59. не остава нищо друго, освен there is nothing for it but (to с inf.), the only alternative is 60. остава 61. остава ми достатъчно have enough left over 62. остава ми за цял живот remain with one all o.'s life 63. остава ми много малко have little left 64. остава ми само едно I have only one course left, the only thing left for me (to do) 65. остава много малко време/пари time/money is very short 66. остава ни още един месец we have one more month 67. остават още няколко минути there are still a few minutes to go (до before) 68. останал съм без работа be out of work 69. от... не е останало нищо nothing remains of... 70. прякорът му остана the nickname stuck to him 71. творба, която ще остане а work that will endure 72. това, което е останало от what is left of 73. тя остана вдовица she was left a widow -
14 fidèle
fidèle [fidεl]1. adjectivea. ( = loyal) faithful• fidèle à lui-même or à son habitude, il est arrivé en retard true to form he arrived lateb. ( = habituel) [lecteur, client, spectateur] regularc. ( = exact) [récit, portrait, traduction] accurate2. masculine noun, feminine noun• les fidèles ( = croyants) the faithfulb. ( = client) regular (customer) ; ( = lecteur) regular reader* * *fidɛl
1.
1) ( constant) [personne, chien] faithful (à to)2) ( loyal) loyal (à to)3) ( identique) true (à to)4) ( conforme) [traduction] faithful (à to)5) ( fiable) [instrument] reliable
2.
1) ( compagnon) loyal supporter2) ( personne constante) faithful friend3) Religionles fidèles — the faithful (+ v pl)
* * *fidɛl1. adj2. nm/fles fidèles — the faithful, (à l'église) the congregation
* * *A adj1 ( constant) [personne, chien] faithful (à to); être/rester fidèle à son mari/maître to be/to remain faithful to one's husband/master; être fidèle au poste to be always there;2 ( loyal) loyal (à to); rester fidèle à son entreprise to remain loyal to one's company;3 ( identique) true (à to); être/rester fidèle à soi-même/sa parole to be/to remain true to oneself/one's word;4 ( conforme) [traduction, récit] faithful (à to);B nmf1 ( compagnon) loyal supporter; les fidèles du président the president's loyal supporters;2 ( personne constante) faithful friend;[fidɛl] adjectif1. [constant - ami] faithful, loyal, true ; [ - employé, animal] loyal, faithful ; [ - conjoint] faithful ; [ - client] regularêtre fidèle à une idée to stand by ou to be true to an ideaêtre fidèle à une marque/un produit to stick with a particular brand/productelle est toujours fidèle au poste you can always rely ou depend on her2. [conforme - copie, description] true, exact ; [ - traduction] faithful, close ; [ - historien, narrateur] faithful ; [ - mémoire] reliable, correct ; [ - balance] reliable, accurate————————[fidɛl] nom masculin et féminina. [croyants] the believersb. [pratiquants] the faithfulc. [assemblée] the congregation[client] regular -
15 getreu
Adj.1. (entsprechend) true (+ Dat to); getreue Abschrift true copy; getreue Übersetzung faithful translation; getreu seinem Eid etc. true to his oath etc.; getreu dem Motto oder der Devise:... true to the motto:...2. geh. faithful, loyal (+ Dat to); er war stets ein getreuer Freund he never wavered in his friendship; sich (Dat) selbst getreu bleiben remain true to o.s.* * *ge|treu [gə'trɔy]1. adj1) (= genau, entsprechend) faithful, true no adv2) (liter, dated) faithful, loyal, trusty (old)2. prep +dattrue togetréú dem Motto... — true to the motto...
* * *ge·treu1[gəˈtrɔy]1. (genau, entsprechend) exacteine \getreue Wiedergabe a true [or faithful] reproductionein \getreuer Freund a true [or real] [or faithful] [or loyal] friendge·treu2[gəˈtrɔy]* * *1.Adjektiv (geh.)2) (treu) faithful, loyal <friend, servant>2.adverbial (geh.)1) (genau entsprechend) < report, describe> faithfully, accurately2) (treu) faithfully, loyally3.präpositional (geh.)getreu einer Abmachung handeln — act in accordance with an agreement
* * *getreu adjgetreue Abschrift true copy;getreue Übersetzung faithful translation;der Devise: … true to the motto: …2. geh faithful, loyal (+dat to);er war stets ein getreuer Freund he never wavered in his friendship;sich (dat)selbst getreu bleiben remain true to o.s.…getreu im adj true to …;naturgetreu true to life, natural; Größe; life-size;sinngetreu faithful to the sense (of)* * *1.Adjektiv (geh.)2) (treu) faithful, loyal <friend, servant>2.adverbial (geh.)1) (genau entsprechend) <report, describe> faithfully, accurately2) (treu) faithfully, loyally3.präpositional (geh.) -
16 оставаться верным
1) General subject: abide (кому-либо, чему-либо), adhere (принципам), bide, cleave, cleave (кому-л., чему-л.), cling (взглядам, друзьям), remain faithful to (кому-л.), stick (другу, слову, долгу), stand by, summer and winter, stand by (договору, обещанию), remain true, (чем-л.) hold true to2) Colloquial: hang on (чему-л.)3) Australian slang: sit pat4) Diplomatic term: remain committed to (чему-л.), remain loyal5) Makarov: cleave to, cling to (взглядам друзьям) -
17 treu
1) ( loyal) loyal, faithful;\treue Dienste/ Mitarbeit loyal service/assistance;\treu ergeben devoted;2) ( verlässlich) loyal3) ( keinen Seitensprung machend) faithful;[jdm] \treu sein/ bleiben to be/remain faithful [to sb];ich weiß, dass mein Mann mir \treu ist I know my husband is [or has been] faithful to me4) ( treuherzig) trusting;5)( fig)jdm \treu bleiben to continue for sb;der Erfolg blieb ihm \treu his success continued;hoffentlich bleibt dir das Glück auch weiterhin treu hopefully your luck will continue to hold [out]; s. a. Gold1) ( loyal) loyally2) ( treuherzig) trustingly, trustfully -
18 hold
I
1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) tener en las manos, agarrar, asir2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) tener; aguantar3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) aguantar, soportar4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) aguantar5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) detener, retener6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) tener (una)capacidad de, contener7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) tener lugar, celebrar, organizar8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) mantenerse9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) ocupar, desempeñar, ejercer10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) creer, considerar, estar seguro11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) ser válido, tener validez12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) hacer cumplir13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) defender14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) resistir (frente)15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) mantener16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) tener17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) tener lugar, celebrarse18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) poseer, tener19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) mantenerse, aguantar20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) esperar, aguardar21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) aguantar22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) guardar23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) deparar
2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) control; asimiento2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) dominio, influencia3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) llave•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with
II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) bodegahold1 n bodegato get hold of something coger algo / agarrar algohold2 vb1. sostener / tener en la manocan you hold my camera, please? ¿me aguantas la cámara, por favor?2. coger / sujetarhold it tight! ¡sujétalo fuerte!3. tener una capacidad / tener cabidathe stadium holds 100,000 people el estadio tiene cabida para 100.000 personas4. celebrar / dar5. tener / ocupartr[həʊld]1 (grip) asimiento2 (place to grip) asidero3 (in ship, plane) bodega■ governments should exert a strong hold on public expenditure los gobiernos deben aplicar un control riguroso sobre el gasto público5 (in wrestling) llave nombre femenino2 (maintain - opinion) sostener3 (contain) dar cabida a, tener capacidad para4 figurative use deparar■ I don't know what the future holds for me no sé lo que el futuro me deparará, no sé lo que me espera en el futuro5 (meeting) celebrar; (conversation) mantener■ political parties often hold meetings in parks los partidos políticos celebran a menudo sus mítines en los parques■ she loves holding long chats with her best friend le encanta mantener largas charlas con su mejor amiga6 (think) creer, considerar7 (keep) guardar1 (withstand attack, pressure) resistir2 (remain true) seguir siendo válido,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto catch hold of agarrar, asir, coger■ wait till I get hold of you! ¡espera a que te coja!to hold one's head high llevar bien alta la cabezato hold one's own figurative use defenderseto hold somebody abrazar a alguiento hold somebody's hand cogerle la mano a alguiento hold the road SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL agarrarse a la carretera1) possess: tenerto hold office: ocupar un puesto2) restrain: detener, controlarto hold one's temper: controlar su mal genio3) clasp, grasp: agarrar, cogerto hold hands: agarrarse de la mano4) : sujetar, mantener fijohold this nail for me: sujétame este clavo5) contain: contener, dar cabida a6) support: aguantar, sostener7) regard: considerar, tenerhe held me responsible: me consideró responsable8) conduct: celebrar (una reunión), realizar (un evento), mantener (una conversación)hold vi1) : aguantar, resistirthe rope will hold: la cuerda resistirá2) : ser válido, valermy offer still holds: mi oferta todavía es válida3)to hold forth : perorar, arengar4)to hold to : mantenerse firme en5)to hold with : estar de acuerdo conhold n1) grip: agarre m, llave f (en deportes)2) control: control m, dominio mto get hold of oneself: controlarse3) delay: demora fto put on hold: suspender temporalmente4) : bodega f (en un barco o un avión)5)to get hold of : conseguir, localizaradj.• retenido, -a adj.n.• agarradero s.m.• agarre s.m.• agarro s.m.• apresamiento s.m.• arraigo s.m.• mango s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: held) = caber v.(§pres: quepo, cabes...) pret: cup-fut/c: cabr-•) (To fit)v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: held) = detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)v.(§ p.,p.p.: held) = contener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• mantener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• retener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• soportar v.• sostener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• sujetar v.• tener v.(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-fut/c: tendr-•)
I
1. həʊld(past & past p held) transitive verb1)a) ( have in one's hand(s)) tener*will you hold this for me? — ¿me puedes tener or (esp AmL) agarrar esto por favor?
b) ( clasp)hold it with both hands — sujétalo or (esp AmL) agárralo con las dos manos
he was holding her hand — la tenía agarrada or (esp Esp) cogida de la mano
hold me tight — abrázame fuerte; own III
vehicles which hold the road well — vehículos de buen agarre or que se agarran bien a la carretera
2)a) (support, bear) sostener*, aguantarto hold oneself erect — mantenerse* erguido
b) ( have room for) \<\<cup/jug\>\> tener* una capacidad de; \<\<stadium\>\> tener* capacidad or cabida parac) ( contain) contener*to hold one's liquor o (BrE) drink — ser* de buen beber, aguantar bien la bebida or (fam) el trago
d) ( have in store) deparar3)a) ( keep in position) sujetar, sostener*raise your legs off the floor and hold them there — levanta las piernas del suelo y manténlas levantadas
b) ( maintain) \<\<attention/interest\>\> mantener*if Labour holds these seats — si los laboristas retienen estos escaños or (RPl) estas bancas
4)a) ( keep) \<\<tickets/room\>\> reservar, guardarI will hold the money until... — yo me quedaré con el dinero hasta...
she asked her secretary to hold all her calls — le dijo a su secretaria que no le pasara ninguna llamada
b) (detain, imprison)she is being held at the police station for questioning — está detenida en la comisaría para ser interrogada
c) ( restrain) detener*once she decides to do something, there's no holding her — una vez que decide hacer algo, no hay nada que la detenga
d) ( control) \<\<troops/rebels\>\> ocupar5)a) ( have) \<\<passport/ticket/permit\>\> tener*, estar* en posesión de (frml); \<\<degree/shares/property\>\> tener*; \<\<record\>\> ostentar, tener*; \<\<post/position\>\> tener*, ocuparhe holds the view that... — sostiene que or mantiene que..., es de la opinión de que...
to hold somebody in high esteem — tener* a alguien en mucha or gran estima
to hold somebody responsible for something — responsabilizar* a alguien de algo
c) ( conduct) \<\<meeting/elections\>\> celebrar, llevar a cabo; \<\<demonstration\>\> hacer*; \<\<party\>\> dar*; \<\<conversation\>\> mantener*6)a) ( stop)b) ( omit) (AmE)I'll have a hamburger, but hold the mustard — para mí una hamburguesa, pero sin mostaza
2.
vi1) (clasp, grip)2)a) ( stay firm) \<\<rope/door\>\> aguantar, resistirb) ( continue) \<\<weather\>\> seguir* or continuar* bueno, mantenerse*3) ( be true) \<\<idea/analogy\>\> ser* válido•Phrasal Verbs:- hold in- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold up
II
1) ua) (grip, grasp)to catch o grab o take hold (of something) — agarrar (algo), coger* (algo) (esp Esp); ( so as not to fall etc) agarrarse or asirse (de or a algo)
to keep hold of something — no soltar* algo
to get hold of somebody — localizar* or (AmL tb) ubicar* a alguien
to get hold of something — ( manage to get) conseguir* algo
where did you get hold of the idea that... ? — ¿de dónde has sacado la idea de que... ?
b) ( control)to keep a firm hold on something — mantener* algo bajo riguroso control
to get a hold of o on oneself — controlarse
the hold they have over the members of the sect — el dominio que ejercen sobre los miembros de la secta
c) (TV)horizontal/vertical hold — control m de imagen horizontal/vertical
2) ca) (in wrestling, judo) llave fwith no holds barred — sin ningún tipo de restricciones
b) ( in mountaineering) asidero m3) c (delay, pause) demora fto be on hold — \<\<negotiations\>\> estar* en compás de espera; \<\<project\>\> estar* aparcado or en suspenso
to put something on hold — \<\<project\>\> dejar algo aparcado or en suspenso
4) c (of ship, aircraft) bodega f[hǝʊld] (vb: pt, pp held)1. N1) (=grasp) agarro m, asimiento m•
to catch hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm)catch hold! — ¡toma!
•
to get hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm); (fig) (=take over) adquirir, apoderarse de; (=obtain) procurarse, conseguirwhere can I get hold of some red paint? — ¿dónde puedo conseguir pintura roja?
where did you get hold of that? — ¿dónde has adquirido eso?
where did you get hold of that idea? — ¿de dónde te salió esa idea?
to get hold of sb — (fig) (=contact) localizar a algn
to get (a) hold of o.s. — (fig) dominarse
•
to have hold of — estar agarrado a•
to keep hold of — seguir agarrado a; (fig) guardar para sí•
to lay hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm)•
on hold, to be on hold — (Telec) estar en esperato put sb on hold — (Telec) poner a algn en espera
•
to relax one's hold — desasirse (on de)•
to seize hold of — apoderarse de•
to take hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm)2) (Mountaineering) asidero m3) (Wrestling) presa f, llave fwith no holds barred — (fig) sin restricción, permitiéndose todo
4) (fig) (=control, influence) (exerted by person) influencia f, dominio m (on, over sobre); (exerted by habit) arraigo m (on, over en)•
to gain a firm hold over sb — llegar a dominar a algn•
to have a hold on or over sb — dominar a algn, tener dominado a algndrink has a hold on him — la bebida está muy arraigada en él, está atrapado por la bebida
5) (Aer, Naut) bodega f, compartimento m de carga2. VT1) (=grasp) tener; (=grasp firmly) sujetar; (=take hold of) coger, agarrar (LAm); (=embrace) abrazarshe came in holding a baby/bunch of flowers — entró con un niño en brazos/con un ramo de flores en las manos
nose 1., 1)he was holding her in his arms — (romantically) la tenía entre sus brazos
2) (=maintain, keep) [+ attention, interest] mantener; [+ belief, opinion] tener, sostener; [+ note] sostener•
can he hold an audience? — ¿sabe mantener el interés de un público?•
to hold one's head high — mantenerse firme•
to hold the line — (Telec) no colgar•
this car holds the road well — este coche se agarra muy bien3) (=keep back) retener, guardar"hold for arrival" — (US) (on letters) "no reexpedir", "reténgase"
4) (=check, restrain) [+ enemy, breath] contenerhold it! — ¡para!, ¡espera!
hold everything! — ¡que se pare todo!
•
to hold one's tongue — morderse la lengua, callarse la boca5) (=possess) [+ post, town, lands] ocupar; [+ passport, ticket, shares, title] tener; (Econ) [+ reserves] tener en reserva, tener guardado; [+ record] ostentar; (Mil) [+ position] mantenerse en•
to hold the fort — (fig) quedarse a cargo•
he holds the key to the mystery — él tiene la clave del misterio•
to hold office — (Pol) ocupar un cargo•
to hold the stage — (fig) dominar la escena6) (=contain) contener, tener capacidad or cabida parathis stadium holds 10,000 people — este estadio tiene capacidad or cabida para 10.000 personas
what does the future hold? — ¿qué nos reserva el futuro?
7) (=carry on) [+ conversation] mantener; [+ interview, meeting, election] celebrar; [+ event] realizar; (formally) celebrarthe meeting will be held on Monday — se celebrará la reunión el lunes, la reunión tendrá lugar el lunes
to hold a mass — (Rel) celebrar una misa
8) (=consider, believe) creer, sostenerto hold that... — creer que..., sostener que...
I hold that... — yo creo or sostengo que...
it is held by some that... — hay quien cree que...
to hold sb dear — querer or apreciar mucho a algn
peace 1.•
to hold sb responsible for sth — echar la culpa a algn de algo, hacer a algn responsable de algo9) (=bear weight of) soportar3. VI1) (=stick) pegarse; (=not give way) mantenerse firme, resistir; [weather] continuar, seguir bueno2) (=be valid) valer, ser valedero3) (Telec)please hold — no cuelge, por favor
- hold in- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold to- hold up* * *
I
1. [həʊld](past & past p held) transitive verb1)a) ( have in one's hand(s)) tener*will you hold this for me? — ¿me puedes tener or (esp AmL) agarrar esto por favor?
b) ( clasp)hold it with both hands — sujétalo or (esp AmL) agárralo con las dos manos
he was holding her hand — la tenía agarrada or (esp Esp) cogida de la mano
hold me tight — abrázame fuerte; own III
vehicles which hold the road well — vehículos de buen agarre or que se agarran bien a la carretera
2)a) (support, bear) sostener*, aguantarto hold oneself erect — mantenerse* erguido
b) ( have room for) \<\<cup/jug\>\> tener* una capacidad de; \<\<stadium\>\> tener* capacidad or cabida parac) ( contain) contener*to hold one's liquor o (BrE) drink — ser* de buen beber, aguantar bien la bebida or (fam) el trago
d) ( have in store) deparar3)a) ( keep in position) sujetar, sostener*raise your legs off the floor and hold them there — levanta las piernas del suelo y manténlas levantadas
b) ( maintain) \<\<attention/interest\>\> mantener*if Labour holds these seats — si los laboristas retienen estos escaños or (RPl) estas bancas
4)a) ( keep) \<\<tickets/room\>\> reservar, guardarI will hold the money until... — yo me quedaré con el dinero hasta...
she asked her secretary to hold all her calls — le dijo a su secretaria que no le pasara ninguna llamada
b) (detain, imprison)she is being held at the police station for questioning — está detenida en la comisaría para ser interrogada
c) ( restrain) detener*once she decides to do something, there's no holding her — una vez que decide hacer algo, no hay nada que la detenga
d) ( control) \<\<troops/rebels\>\> ocupar5)a) ( have) \<\<passport/ticket/permit\>\> tener*, estar* en posesión de (frml); \<\<degree/shares/property\>\> tener*; \<\<record\>\> ostentar, tener*; \<\<post/position\>\> tener*, ocuparhe holds the view that... — sostiene que or mantiene que..., es de la opinión de que...
to hold somebody in high esteem — tener* a alguien en mucha or gran estima
to hold somebody responsible for something — responsabilizar* a alguien de algo
c) ( conduct) \<\<meeting/elections\>\> celebrar, llevar a cabo; \<\<demonstration\>\> hacer*; \<\<party\>\> dar*; \<\<conversation\>\> mantener*6)a) ( stop)b) ( omit) (AmE)I'll have a hamburger, but hold the mustard — para mí una hamburguesa, pero sin mostaza
2.
vi1) (clasp, grip)2)a) ( stay firm) \<\<rope/door\>\> aguantar, resistirb) ( continue) \<\<weather\>\> seguir* or continuar* bueno, mantenerse*3) ( be true) \<\<idea/analogy\>\> ser* válido•Phrasal Verbs:- hold in- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold up
II
1) ua) (grip, grasp)to catch o grab o take hold (of something) — agarrar (algo), coger* (algo) (esp Esp); ( so as not to fall etc) agarrarse or asirse (de or a algo)
to keep hold of something — no soltar* algo
to get hold of somebody — localizar* or (AmL tb) ubicar* a alguien
to get hold of something — ( manage to get) conseguir* algo
where did you get hold of the idea that... ? — ¿de dónde has sacado la idea de que... ?
b) ( control)to keep a firm hold on something — mantener* algo bajo riguroso control
to get a hold of o on oneself — controlarse
the hold they have over the members of the sect — el dominio que ejercen sobre los miembros de la secta
c) (TV)horizontal/vertical hold — control m de imagen horizontal/vertical
2) ca) (in wrestling, judo) llave fwith no holds barred — sin ningún tipo de restricciones
b) ( in mountaineering) asidero m3) c (delay, pause) demora fto be on hold — \<\<negotiations\>\> estar* en compás de espera; \<\<project\>\> estar* aparcado or en suspenso
to put something on hold — \<\<project\>\> dejar algo aparcado or en suspenso
4) c (of ship, aircraft) bodega f -
19 égal
1. adjectiveb. ( = sans variation) de caractère égal even-tempered2. masculine noun, feminine noun* * *
1.
1) ( identique) equal (à to)à travail égal, salaire égal — equal work for equal pay
égal à lui-même, il... — true to form, he...
2) ( régulier) [terrain] level; [lumière] even; [teinte] uniform; [temps] settled; [pouls, respiration] steady3) ( indifférent)ça m'est égal — ( je n'ai pas de préférence) I don't mind either way; ( je m'en moque) I don't care
c'est égal — (colloq) all the same
4) ( équitable)
2.
nom masculin, féminin equalil fera un piètre ministre, à l'égal de son prédécesseur — he'll make a poor minister, just like his predecessor
••* * *eɡal, o égal, -e égaux mpl1. adj1) (= identique) equalêtre égal à [prix, nombre] — to be equal to
à qualité égale; À qualité égale, prends le moins cher. — If they're the same quality, take the cheaper one.
2) (= ayant les mêmes droits) equal3) (= plan) (surface) even, level4) (= constant) (vitesse) steady5) (= équitable) (distribution) evença m'est égal (= je n'ai pas de préférence) — I don't mind
Tu préfères du riz ou des pâtes? - Ça m'est égal. — Would you rather have rice or pasta? - I don't mind., (= j'y suis indifférent) it's all the same to me, (= je ne veux pas le savoir) I don't care
Fais ce que tu veux, ça m'est égal. — Do what you like, I don't care.
c'est égal,... — all the same,...
2. nm/f1) (= personne) equalsans égal — matchless, unequalled
à l'égal de (= comme) — just like
* * *A adj1 ( identique) equal (à to); plantés à intervalles égaux planted at an equal distance from each other; de force/d'intelligence égale of equal strength/intelligence, equally strong/intelligent; à travail égal, salaire égal equal pay for equal work; découper un gâteau en parts égales to cut a cake into equal portions; toutes choses égales d'ailleurs all things being equal; à distance égale de equidistant from, at the same distance from; à prix égal, je préfère celui-là if the price is the same, I'd rather have that one; augmentation/baisse égale ou inférieure à 2% rise/drop of 2% or less; égal à lui-même, il… true to form, he…;2 ( régulier) [terrain, allée] level; [lumière] even; [teinte] uniform; [temps] settled; [pouls, respiration] steady; d'un pas égal at an even pace; avoir un tempérament égal to be even-tempered;3 ( indifférent) ça m'est égal ( je n'ai pas de préférence) I don't mind either way; ( je m'en moque) I don't care, it makes no difference to me; les privations leur sont égales they don't mind putting up with hardship; il lui est complètement égal d'être critiqué or qu'on le critique he couldn't care less about being criticized; c'est égal, tu aurais pu m'avertir○ all the same, you could have warned me;4 ( équitable) la partie n'est pas égale (entre eux) they are not evenly matched.B nm,f equal; être l'égal de qn en mérite/talent to be sb's equal in terms of merit/talent; traiter d'égal à égal avec qn to deal with sb as an equal; n'avoir point d'égal, ne pas avoir son égal to have no equal, to be the best there is; adresse/beauté sans égale unrivalledGB ou unparalleled skill/beauty; être d'une beauté sans égale to be supremely beautiful; être d'une bêtise/maladresse sans égale to be unbelievably stupid/clumsy; leur talent n'a d'égal que leur modestie their talent is only equalledGB by their modesty; il aime/admire l'un à l'égal de l'autre he loves/admires them both equally; il fera un piètre ministre, à l'égal de son prédécesseur he'll make a poor minister, just like his predecessor.rester égal à soi-même to be one's usual self; combattre à armes égals to be on an equal footing.1. [identique] equalà prix égal, tu peux trouver mieux for the same price, you can find something betterà égale distance de A et de B equidistant from A and B, an equal distance from A and Ba. (sens propre) to have an equal score, to be evenly matched (in the game)égal à lui-même/soi-même: être ou rester égal à soi-même to remain true to form, to be still one's old selfégal à lui-même, il n'a pas dit un mot typically, he didn't say a word3. [régulier - terrain] even, level ; [ - souffle, pouls] even, regular ; [ - pas] even, regular, steady ; [ - climat] equable, unchangingêtre de caractère égal ou d'humeur égale to be even-tempered4. (locution)a. [ça m'est indifférent] I don't care either wayb. [ça ne m'intéresse pas] I don't care at all, I couldn't care lessen train ou en avion, ça m'est égal I don't care whether we go by train or plane————————[personne] equalson arrogance n'a d'égale que sa sottise (soutenu) his arrogance is only equalled by his foolishness————————à l'égal de locution prépositionnelled'égal à égal locution adverbiale[s'entretenir] on equal terms[traiter] as an equalsans égal locution adjectivale -
20 остана
вж. оставам* * *оста̀на,оста̀вам гл.1. remain, stay; (не заминавам) stay/remain behind, stay on; \остана в паметта на stick in o.’s memory; \остана в сила remain in force, hold good, (за заповед) stand; \остана в съзнанието stick/linger in the mind; \остана в същия клас not get o.’s remove, stay down; \остана до края (на представление и пр.) sit out; \остана на власт remain in power, continue in office; \остана назад (за часовник) be slow, lose time; \остана през нощта stay (for) the night, stay over night;2. (на лице, на разположение съм) be left; не ми остава нищо друго освен I have no choice/option but (to с inf.); nothing remains for me but; не остава нищо друго, освен there is nothing for it but (to с inf.), the only alternative is; остава ми за цял живот remain with one all o.’s life; остава ми само едно I have only one course left, the only thing left for me (to do); остава много малко време/пари time/money is very short; остават още две обиколки спорт. two more laps to go;3. (в дадено състояние, положение) be, be left, remain; не \остана без работа keep busy, have no lack of employment; не \остана гладен keep the wolf from the door; не \остана назад от keep up with, keep abreast of; не \остана назад от времето си move with the times; \остана без баща/майка be left fatherless/motherless; \остана без подслон be left homeless, lose o.’s home; \остана без работа be thrown out of work; \остана без средства/\остана на улицата be left destitute/without resources; \остана верен на remain/stay faithful to, stay loyal to, (на принципи) live up to, abide by, stick with, stand by; \остана верен на себе си remain true to o.s.; \остана висящ (за въпрос и пр.) remain outstanding; be pendent; \остана все същия remain for ever one/always the same; \остана гладен go hungry; \остана да се чудя be left wondering; \остана доволен be pleased (от with); \остана където съм stay where one is; \остана на мястото си разг. stay put; \остана на работа stay on the job; \остана на сухо/с пръст в уста be left out in the cold; get nothing for all o.’s pains; \остана назад fall behind, be left behind; \остана незабелязан от някого escape s.o.’s notice; \остана постоянно ( във времето) come to stay; \остана с впечатление get the impression, be left with the impression (че that); \остана сам (на света), \остана без близки be thrown upon the world; \остана сам на себе си be thrown back upon o.s., be left to o.’s own resources; • ако остана на if I should depend on; ако остане на мене if I had my way, left to myself; къде остана …? what about …? малко остана да падна I almost/(very) nearly/all but fell; между нас да си остане, тук да си остане let this remain between us, keep mum about it; не ми останаха крака от ходене I have walked myself lame/my legs off; не \остана длъжен give as good as one gets, answer back, get o.’s own back; не се оставяй! stand up for yourself; остава да се види it remains to be seen; \остана в сянка прен. take a back seat; \остана на милостта на throw o.s. on the mercy of; \остана на своето hold o.’s own, agree to disagree; остават ми очите в нещо I can’t keep my eyes off s.th.; остави другото, ами … what matters is …; остани си със здраве keep well, God be with you; прякорът му остана the nickname stuck to him; та какво остава за to say nothing of; така си и остана it was left at that; творба, която ще остане a work that will endure.* * *вж. оставам
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